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By far the most frequent question asked
by our lenders is, "WHY DIDN'T THEY GO TO THE
BANK?" Most lenders do not appreciate the fact that
banks do not have the ability to make rapid decisions and
close a loan in a short period of time (usually 7 to 10
days) at the exact rate and fees that were quoted. Banks are
generally able to make real estate loans on owner-occupied
single family homes where the borrower has never been late
on a payment, isn't self-employed, etc., etc., etc.
V.I.P. borrowers are NOT the dregs of
society, though I would have no theoretical problem with
making a $20,000 second trust deed loan to an unemployed
pyromaniac if he had property worth $200,000 and owed
$20,000 on the first trust deed. (Obviously I would need a
good fire insurance policy.)
I have listed below some of the thousands
of actual examples of earnest borrowers who came to us
instead of a bank.
2009 Update
Many of the
actual loan examples below took place in the 1978-1998 time
period...in 1998 new examples were added. Please Note
that V.I.P. Trust Deed Company is still here after 32 years,
while many major lenders are long gone. The names
"Glendale Federal" and "Home Savings" mentioned below, are
just two examples...remember them? We have not updated this
list since 1998 as the examples still make the same point; the only difference is that there are now thousands of more
examples.
1) A potential borrower worked for a
major movie studio for 15 years. He moved to Agoura, quit
the studio job and opened a feed store. He owned a house in
Agoura and a rental in Burbank. He had plenty of equity,
excellent credit and had been a good customer of a major
bank for many years. He needed a $25,000 second trust deed
for inventory in the feed store. This pristine borrower
could not get the time of day from his bank because he was
(now) SELF-EMPLOYED (shame on him!) and did not have two
years of income tax returns for the new business. Good for
V.I.P., tough for the bank!
2) A family that had known of our company
for years had a son who needed a down payment for a house.
The parents felt guilty that they had not accumulated a
"nest egg" over the years. The parents borrowed
$40,000 from us (10 days) and gave each of their two
children $20,000 for a down payment.
3) Several years ago a young man was
about to get an "inside deal" on a sought-after
Corvette. He had it resold for a substantial profit. The
borrower needed $17,000 (a few years ago) for the purchase.
He had plenty of equity but needed a written commitment the
same day.
A break here. How many of you are
self-employed? If so, do you report as much income as
possible or do you use good CPA's to minimize taxes? Banks
"theoretically" don't understand this behavior.
Banks like people who have worked for a company for many
years and can produce pay vouchers. Now back to more
examples.
4) You probably won't believe this next
one. We made a FIRST TRUST DEED of approximately $48,000 on
a beautiful industrial building in Santa Fe Springs that was
worth approximately $475,000. That's right, approximately 10
per cent loan to value ratio. The existing bank would not
renew their loan. Aha, you say, must be an unemployed
borrower. No, the owner was a man and his two sisters. The
man happened to be a priest and one of the sisters was
EXACTLY that: a Sister (nun). Same deal--Good for V.I.P.,
too bad for the bank.
5) How about the divorcee who gets the
house with plenty of equity and minimal child support? She
wants to finish a nursing degree which will take
approximately one year and, with living expenses,
approximately $30,000. Yes, the bank makes loans to home
owners but certainly not to unemployed home owners.
6) For years we did business with two
young brothers who would purchase a property and then either
purchase the adjoining property and/or obtain plans and
permits for an apartment project. They would then sell the
"package" to a builder. We made most of their
first trust deeds when they bought property. For example,
they would buy a house or units, let's say for $200,000, and
we would arrange a first trust deed for $130,000 to
$140,000. Yes, they could have gone to the bank. Their
credit was excellent, BUT banks don't like self-employed
people, banks don't like people who are not owner-occupants,
and banks don't like property if the house needs a paint job
and a lawn. We don't mind. My favorite expression is
"everything is relative." These young men, by the
way, had lost more than one deal in the past because the
bank had promised them something and not delivered. We have
been here over two decades with the reverse track record; we
deliver as promised.
7) How about the Glendale school teacher
who had applied to a Glendale savings and loan and had been
approved for a loan. The loan was in process for
approximately six weeks. The loan officer was sick for a few
days then out of town for a few days, etc. It became
apparent that the loan was not going to close when promised
and they had an IRS deadline (previous residence sale) to
meet. I will quote verbatim two paragraphs of a letter. (The
original is on my office wall.) Hopefully these two
paragraphs might indicate why somebody is willing to pay
more with V.I.P.:
"BUT TO APPROACH YOU FOR A LOAN ON
MONDAY, TO HAVE YOU FUND ON TUESDAY AND OUR
REAL ESTATE ESCROW TO CLOSE ON WEDNESDAY IS AN
ALMOST UNHEARD OF ACCOMPLISHMENT--ESPECIALLY SINCE IT WAS
DONE ON DECEMBER 22, 23, AND 24
PRECEDING CHRISTMAS--A TIME WHEN IT IS DIFFICULT TO
ACCOMPLISH ANYTHING.
Your great service also meant a lot to
the borrowers, Mr. and Mrs.------, because if we had gone
beyond Christmas to close their escrow, they would have
incurred a tax liability to the federal government. Your
prompt action saved them approximately $13,000."
8) One of my best stories is about a
major lender of mine who had been doing hundreds of
thousands of dollars of loans with me every year. Obviously
a substantial party. They purchased some property in San
Luis Obispo for under one million dollars. They went to
their best bank just to learn that:
1. They would not be owner-occupants.
2. The house was of little value
compared to the land and the bank doesn't make loans on
land.
3. Since these people were
self-employed, they didn't have up-to-date financial
statements, which would take a couple of weeks to prepare.
The bottom line: no loan. One of my major
lenders then became a BORROWER. We made three separate loans
totalling approximately $400,000, WITHIN TWO WEEKS.
I gave a class project each semester in
my Real Estate Finance class. The students had to call a
lender and get certain information about a home loan. You
would be amazed at how many students had to call two or even
three lenders to get simple basic loan information, much
less a loan commitment.
Real estate brokers refer loans to us
daily because they KNOW that we WILL do a loan that another
institution MIGHT. It is very hard to cash a commission
check on a deal that "might" close.
At this writing, we are making a FOUR DAY
loan for a lady who is moving to San Diego to buy a mobile
home. Her La Crescenta home sold for $248,000 and was due to
close last week. Are you getting the picture? "It
didn't close" and she owns the property free and clear.
We are processing a $26,500 first trust deed for her
IMMEDIATELY.
1998 UPDATE
All of the above verbiage was written
over ten years ago. I felt it wise to include some more up
to date examples. For the past three or four years we have
done a lot of financing for property buyers who purchase
properties from banks after a foreclosure sale. Many of
these buyers make "all cash" offers with 14-21 day
escrow closings. These buyers know that we can fund a first
trust deed for 65-70% of the PURCHASE PRICE on a rapid
basis.
Approximately a year ago, three partners
approached us for EMERGENCY funds. They had arranged four
REO purchases from four banks and the loan broker was
stalling and stalling and stalling. They had already been
forced to pay an extra $10,000 on one property because of
the delay. These borrowers came to us for over $1,000,000 in
financing that they needed "immediately." Since
all the properties were already in escrow and preliminary
title reports were available, we closed the first deal
($250,000 first trust deed) in three days. We closed the
other three approximately five days apart. All the deals
except the first were easy for us. Since that initial
"rescue," we have done at least $2,000,000 more
business with these professional foreclosure buyers.
Approximately a month ago, we received a
call on a MONDAY AFTERNOON from a local CPA. He owned a
commercial building. The commercial building next door was
in foreclosure and the sale was Wednesday morning at 11:00
a.m. The CPA was willing to pay up to $420,000 for the
building. By Tuesday afternoon (one business day) we had
arranged to attend the sale with $300,000 of our money and
the CPA funding the difference. The opening bid on the bank
first trust deed was a few hundred dollars less than
$290,000. The CPA bid $290,000 and bought the property. We
then recorded a first trust deed for one of our private
party lenders in the amount of $200,000, with the CPA
funding the $90,000 difference.
I have given you many examples of day to
day loans and not one deadbeat listed. Six months from now,
you will still scratch your head and ask me, "Why do
these people come to you when they could go to the bank for
less money?" We are equity lenders, and are similar in
some ways to a pawnbroker. Is a $l,000 loan on a genuine
gold Rolex safe? I will let you decide. The watch sells for
$10,000-12,000 today. Yes, the pawnbroker has to beware of
stolen goods and we have to investigate title and do our
homework also. That is what makes life fun.
I will leave you with a conversation that
I have with unsophisticated borrowers from time to time.
Some borrowers complain, "Wow, that is too
expensive--Home Savings is cheaper in both interest and
points." I usually agree and then suggest they get the
loan from Home Savings. They then tell me, "They won't
make the loan because:
1. They cannot do the loan soon enough OR
2. I take in a lot of cash and `don't
show enough income' OR
3. They don't do loans on mixed use (or
whatever) property...etc., etc., etc..."
I have a particular story for that
occasion. A customer complains to the grocery store about
the 89 cent per pound apples and says the same apples down
the street are only 69 cents per pound. When the grocery
store owner suggests that the customer buy the apples down
the street, the customer then says, "I would, but
they're out." The grocer then says, "When we are
out we sell apples for 49 cents per pound."
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