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Though most of you fully understand
what I will lay out in this article, I thought it
would be good to revisit the beauty of the starter
investment in a single family residence, duplex,
triplex or fourplex. Certainly a better case can be
made for an investment in larger units, but today’s
thoughts are aimed at the typical "mom and
pop" or first real estate investment. Though
hindsight is 20/20, this scenario would have worked
over any 30 year period you can remember.
A 30 year old couple buy a four
unit apartment building. They put 10-30% down and the
building either breaks even or has a positive cash
flow based on their down payment. Hopefully, the
building is NOT pride of ownership so that they can
arrange or do the painting and fixup work on their
own. Over the next year or two, they put in extra time
on weekends and bring the units "up to
snuff." As a tenant moves out, they ask market
rent and over the next few years the overall rents
have gone up approximately 15-20%. Though I can lay
out many instances where rents were raised 15-30%
overnight, that "quick profit" is not what I
am referring to here. Using my example, a good,
spendable cash flow has now developed.
Some time during the first ten
years of ownership, the real estate market gets
"hot" and they have an opportunity to sell
these units at, perhaps, a 50% increase in price.
Assuming an original 10-30% down payment, the return
on investment would be fantastic. This couple,
however, bought this property for retirement.
Obviously, over this 10 year period of time the
balance owed on the first trust deed has been reduced
and though it would have been further reduced
dramatically by overpayments with the now abundant
cash flow, I am still trying to keep this investment
simple and pure.
I have authored columns on this
subject at least once every year or two, dating back
some 20 years. At the time I started writing about
this subject, the typical mom and pop were a one
income family, with the typical wage earner husband
working for the post office, a supermarket, an auto
mechanic or even small business owner. Over the years
I have personally witnessed hundreds of these true
"mom and pop" investors who have turned a
rental house or small starter building into a
retirement that GREATLY EXCEEDED their retirement
income from their profession of 20-30 years. |
By the time this couple has
owned this property for 20 years, the rents have
increased unbelievably since the original purchase and
the mortgage is now "almost paid off." Since
this story was intended to last 30 years, let’s now
jump ahead to the 30th anniversary of this
purchase. The 30 year mortgage is now paid off and the
rents are, perhaps, ten times (or more) the rental
schedule 30 years past. This couple is now facing
retirement and the value of this one house or small
multiple unit building is now a significant part of
their net worth and now produces far more income
monthly than their upcoming retirement. I am certainly
ignoring any extra 401K type plans.
I have purposely used a "buy
it and hold it for 30 years" example. Most
investors do not hold as stated for 30 years. Most
people tend to sell or refinance along the way. Many
of these investors refinance to purchase more property
or exchange the equity for other properties. Though
fortunes have been made on leveraging into more
property, I wanted to remind you how simple real
estate investing can really be with the aim of
producing SUBSTANTIAL RETIREMENT INCOME.
Over 30 years, real estate cycles
come and go and it is even possible that you bought at
"the wrong time." The wrong time in recent
history would have been 1989-1990. Though many
investment properties have not yet come back to where
it was ten years ago, my 30 year scenario will
certainly work. If a property was purchased in 1979,
there were certainly no gains until the mid 1980’s.
Time tends to heal all wounds. Certainly my 30 year
scenario has worked wonders in the past.
As I said in the beginning, most of
you realize the truth in the above facts. I just
wanted to reiterate again the true real estate
opportunities available for "new investors,"
even forgetting the additional benefits of leverage
and depreciation.
Peter Rosenthal
VIP Trust Deed Company |